Wednesday, February 9, 2022

Tlangsam leh Pholeng


COVID-19 veite tan damdawi ṭha nia an sawi avangin a rawn lar thar hle. Chutiangin lar lo mah se, masi dawnah a rawn par ṭhin avangin mi tam tak lunglen kai thotu a ni bawk a. Chumi piah lehah chuan pem thar damdawi atan kan hmang nasa hle bawk. Hnim ṭangkai tak chu a ni e. A hming pawh hi tlangsam tih leh pholêng tih hian kan sawi fin mai a, hming dang pawh a la nei awm e. A ṭobulah chhui ang.


Tlangsam : Kum 1898 bawr vela British ram tehtu (survey) lo kalte khan an ram tehna leh enna daltu thing leh mau an samtir ṭhin a; chuvangin, Mizoten tlangsâm tiin an lo ko ta mai a ni. Chung surveyor-hoten hnim par chi an rawn ken chu an kalna hmun hrang hrangah an theh ṭiak a, kan ram leilung an ngeih bawk nen an pung chak ta hle mai. Chu hnim par chu a theh ṭiaktute hming chawitirin tlangsam tiin sawi a ni zui ta a, a lam rik dan pawh a dang ta hret a ni.


Pholêng : Khâng British surveyor ho bawk khan hmun langsar laiah ralkhat aṭang pawha hmuh mai awlsam turin langsar zetin chhinchhiahna an târ ṭhin a, chu chu pholêng tih a ni. Aizawl bul lawka khaw pakhat - Paikhai pawh saw, tlangsâmhovin pholêng atan 'phai' (phaiphek)an tah a, an khaina hmun a nih avangin Phaikhai tih a nih zet hnuah Paikhai tih a ni zui ta a ni.


Britiah Surveyor-hovin hnim pâr chi an tihṭiah chu tlangsam tia an sawi laiin, pholêng khaitute tho kha an nih avangin pholêng tiin an sawi zui ta bawk a. Pholêng tak zawk erawh a bo titih ta der chu a nih hi.


Tin, tlangsam/pholêng hi buarzam, berhnam, mau lan hlo tiin an sawi bawk a; mahse, hriat erawh a hlawh vak lo chu a nih hi.

Sunday, February 6, 2022

Engtin nge faina lamah hma kan sawn ang? (Radio speech)

 

Engtin nge faina lamah hma kan sawn ang?

C. Lalhmingmuana
Chief Organiser
Clean Lunglei

Chibai u le. Mihring nunphung a lo changkan rual hian faina kawnga hmasawn duhna lian tak a tel nghal em maw chu tih turin faina hian kan nun a luah th<k viau mai. Kan pi leh pute hunlai kha mitthlain a chhui let a, mawlmang tak khan khawsa mahse faina kawngah inkaihhruaina an lo nei \ha ve viau tih a hmuh theih. An inkaihruaina pakhat, pawimawh em em chu,‘kawng thlangah zung la, kawng chhakah e rawh’ tih a ni. Inthiar kawngah ngaihtuahna thui tak an nei tih a hriat a, kawng thlanga an zun chuan kawng tibawlhlawh lovin a luang thei a, kawng chhak lama an inthiar chuan kawnga kalten a rim chhia an hre dawn lo bawk a ni. He an inkaihhruaina pawh hi tun thlengin a la pawimawh a, entawn mamawh fe fe a la awm theih hlein a lang. Heng lo pawh an nun kawnga faina nena inkaihhnawih sawi tur a la awm nual a, kan chhui ber a nih loh avangin chu lam chu thl<r thui tawh lo mai teh ang. Mizote nunah hian faina hi thil thar a ni lo va, inkaihhruaina fel tak nen kan lo kalpui tawh \hin tih erawh a chiang hle thung a ni.

KAN MAMAWH - KAWNGPUI THA (Radio speech)

 


Chibai u le. Mihring khawsak a lo changkan zelna kawnga pawimawh em em chu kawngpui \ha hi a ni. Kum 5000 vel liam daih tawhah khan India rama roreltute khan kawngpui neih \ulzia leh a \angkaizia an lo hre tawh a, inkalpawhna leh insumdawn tawnna atan theihtawpin kawngpui sial hna an lo thawk tawh a ni. India ram roreltu ropui, Ashoka leh Chandragupta te hunlai a\ang khan an lo buaipui daih tawh a, a hlawhtlinna tak tak erawh Mughal-ho hunlai khan a ni thung. Tuna India rama kawng pawimawh \henkhatte hian Mughal-ho kawng lo zawn tawh sa kha rawn chhuiin an rawn cheibawl chhunzawm a ni. Tunah chuan India ram hian khawvela kawngpui nei \ha 2-na dinhmun kan hauh mek a, Km 5.89 million a thui kan nei mek a ni.

Mizoramah pawh kawngpui pawimawhzia hre chiangtu Sapho kha kawngpui sial hna thawk hmasatute an ni. Vai len vawi hnihnaah khan chhim lam a\anga lo kalte kha ‘Lushai Expeditionary Force’ tia invuahin Tlabung atangin an rawn thawk chho ta a ni. Colonel Vincent Tregear (a hnu lawkah General a kai) hovin sipai 2000 leh puakphur 2500 bakah laipui 2 leh sai 38 nen an rawn thawk chho ta mup mup mai a. January ni 16, 1889-ah Tlabung a\ang chuan Sai kal theih tura zauvin (feet 4 – 6) kawngpui sial hna an rawn thawk \an ta a, March ni 11, 1889-ah mel 41-a hla Lunglei chu an sial thleng ta a ni. Hei hi Mizorama kawngpui hmasa ber a ni. Kum 133 lai a liam dawn ta a, kan kawngpuite pawh theihtawpa thuam \hat zel a ni a, a pawimawhzia a lang chiang tulh tulh a ni.

SALEM VENG ATANGA THLIR LETNA

 


C. Lalhmingmuana

Salem veng atang hian ka han thlir let a, kan Zoram ngei mai, a bikin Lunglei leh a chhehvela Sapho leh lalho sulhnu hnutchhiah, a \ha leh \ha lo pawh tam tak a lang a, a lang zawng zawng erawh ka ziak lang vek s>ng lo. Kum 1900 hma lam phei kha chu thing leh raw innawh lai tak tak a ni a, hmun tinah buaina chhum a zing a ni ber e. Tlang hrang hrangah mahnia ro inrelin, mahni tawka thuneihna punhlum nei chung leh, na taka mahni ram humhalhin pi leh pute an lo khawsa tawh \hin a, ram dang hnam dang an ngai bik lo hle. Chutih laiin Kumpinu sawrkar chuan ram l^k chin tawk a nei lo ve thung a, ramah a tuihal em maw tih turin ram a awp hnem hle a ni. Chuvangin, hnam changkang tak Kumpinu sawrkar khan kan pi leh pute sadai a rawn \hiat tel ve tlat mai. An ram chhuahna leh an ram luah chin an rawn n>k an rawn n>k takah chuan, ‘thih leh ruam khatah, dam leh tl^ng khatah’ ti \hin Mizo pasal\hate thin a so ta a, Kumpinu ram awp chinah hriam an lek zui ve ta a ni. Hetianga an inchemh^r takah chuan sawrkar chak tak British chuan kan zotl^ng ram nuam, kan chhuan em em pawh an rawn luah ta a. Thil tam tak inthl^k danglam chhovin sakhuana thlengin kan hnam nun a sawi danglam zo ta a.

Hnam kawlhsen leh thunun hara British-hovin an ngaih, tlang ram cheng Mizote leh Zohnahthl^kten British-ho awp chin rama hnuhma an zu neih dan hi chhinchhiah fel a awm tam lo hle a, kum 1800 hma lam phei chu hmuh tur a awm lo hial a ni. Hmanlaia kan pi leh pute khan phaitual zu run hi an lo ching ve fe tawh mai a, mi lu tam tak hawnin sal leh rall^k sum an hawn tam \hin hle niin a hriat. Chutianga thil hlu hawna leh salte an man \hin avang leh an chenna ram an humhalh avang te chuan phai ram hi an run \hin ni berin a lang. Chhinchhiahna hmuh theih chinah kum 1824 – 1854 inkar khan vawi 19 lai phai an zu run a, mi 107 lai thatin, mi 15 an hliam a, sal atan mi 186 an man bawk. 1854 hnu lamah pawh hian hmun hrang hrangah Vai an run hi hmuh tur a awm a, a hnuhnung ber chu kum 1892, April ni 4-a Hailakandi-a Boruncherra thingpui huan Lalburha’n a run kha a ni. Hemi \um hian mi 45 thatin sal 13 an kai bawk. Mizoten Vai an runa an thah zat leh sal an man zat tak hi chiang taka hriat theih a ni lo va, mi an thah \euh thu leh in tam tak an hal thu te hi sawi a ni liam mai mai bawk a. Hriat theih chinah chuan khaw 43 an hal a, mihring 705 thatin salah mi 1034 an man. Sawi tawh angin \awngkaa inhlan chhawn a nih \hin avang leh ral lu an lak zat chiah sawi harsat chang a awm avangin a z^t chiah hi a chian theih loh a, tar lan ai hian a la tam ngei ang.

SAPHO LEH MIZOTE

 

(BHSS tl^ng a\anga thlir letna)

Baptist HSS Serkawn tl^ng a\ang hian ka han thlir let a, kan Zoram ngei maia Sapho sulhnu hnutchhiah, a \ha leh \ha lo pawh tam tak a lang a, a lang zawng zawng erawh ka ziak lang vek s>ng lo. Kum 1900 hma lam phei kha chu thing leh raw innawh lai tak tak a ni a, hmun tinah buaina chhum a zing a ni ber e. Tlang hrang hrangah mahnia ro inrelin, mahni tawka thuneihna punhlum nei chung leh, na taka mahni ram humhalhin pi leh pute an lo khawsa tawh \hin a, ram dang hnam dang an ngai bik lo hle. Chutih laiin Kumpinu sawrkar chuan ram l^k chin tawk a nei lo ve thung a, ramah a tuihal em maw tih turin ram a awp hnem hle a ni. Chuvangin, hnam changkang tak Kumpinu sawrkar khan kan pi leh pute sadai a rawn \hiat tel ve tlat mai. An ram chhuahna leh an ram luah chin an rawn n>k an rawn n>k takah chuan, ‘thih leh ruam khatah, dam leh tl^ng khatah’ ti \hin Mizo pasal\hate thin a so ta a, Kumpinu ram awp chinah hriam an lek zui ve ta a ni. Hetianga an inchemh^r takah chuan sawrkar chak tak British chuan kan zotl^ng ram nuam, kan chhuan em em pawh an rawn luah ta a. Thil tam tak inthl^k danglam chhovin sakhuana thlengin kan hnam nun a sawi danglam zo ta a. A chhe zawnga nghawng tam tak a awm rualin a \ha zawnga thil inthl^k tam tak a awm bawk a, chu’ng erawh kan thlur hman lo thung ang. Sapho nena ka inhriat \anna a\anga Baptist HSS Serkawn din chhoh dan thlenga rawn tar lan ka duh avangin a chipchiarin kan ziak dawn lo tih a lang reng mai a, kan sanghar ^r rawh dawn a ni ber e.

Hnam kawlhsen leh thunun hara British-hovin an ngaih, tlang ram cheng Mizote leh Zo hnahthl^kten British-ho awp chin rama hnuhma an zu neih dan hi chhinchhiah fel a awm tam lo hle a, kum 1800 hma lam phei chu hmuh tur a awm lo hial a ni. Hmanlaia kan pi leh pute khan phaitual zu run hi an lo ching ve fe tawh mai a, mi lu tam tak hawnin sal leh rall^k sum an hawn tam \hin hle niin a hriat. Chutianga thil hlu hawna leh salte an man \hin avang leh an chenna ram an humhalh avang te chuan phai ram hi an run \hin ni berin a lang. Chhinchhiahna hmuh theih chinah kum 1824 – 1854 inkar khan vawi 19 lai phai an zu run a, mi 107 lai thatin, mi 15 an hliam a, sal atan mi 186 an man bawk. 1854 hnu lamah pawh hian hmun hrang hrangah Vai an run hi hmuh tur a awm a, a hnuhnung ber chu kum 1892, April ni 4-a Hailakandi-a Boruncherra thingpui huan Lalburha’n a run kha a ni. Hemi \um hian mi 45 thatin sal 13 an kai bawk. Mizoten Vai an runa an thah zat leh sal an man zat tak hi chiang taka hriat theih a ni lo va, mi an thah \euh thu leh in tam tak an hal thu te hi sawi a ni liam mai mai bawk a. Hriat theih chinah chuan khaw 43 an hal a, mihring 705 thatin salah mi 1034 an man. Sawi tawh angin \awngkaa inhlan chhawn a nih \hin avang leh ral lu an lak zat chiah sawi harsat chang a awm avangin a z^t chiah hi a chian theih loh a, tar lan ai hian a la tam ngei ang.